Tech

Regulation & Technology

Regulations, engineering, and what they enable. Powertrain architectures, aerodynamic envelopes, energy-deployment systems, balance-of-performance, the rulebook as a competitive surface. What changed, why it changed, what it actually does.

  1. The bare rear bulkhead of a Formula 1 chassis with the whole power unit gone, hoses capped and wiring looms tied back around empty mounting studs, drawn in ink.

    Hamilton's 75-place penalty cost him one grid slot more than a new engine alone

    Past 15 places, F1's grid rule stops adding and sorts by qualifying. Ferrari's full power unit change at Interlagos put Lewis Hamilton one slot lower than a new engine alone would have, and Max Verstappen's decision to sit out Q2 left him a place further back still.

  2. A trackside timing beam on a concrete wall catches a Formula 1 car's nose at the end of a long straight, mountains low on the horizon, drawn in ink.

    How F1's 2026 power taper froze the gaps on Mexico City's straight

    Article C5.2.8 of the 2026 Technical Regulations cuts ERS-K power by car speed. Without Overtake, full 350 kW ends at 290 kph and power reaches zero at 345. With it, the taper starts at 337.5 kph and ends at 355. Above 337.5 kph, every kph an Overtake car gains costs it 20 kW.

  3. A young driver climbs into a Formula 1 car on its stands while the race driver, helmet under his arm, stands back by the tool chests and mechanics prepare the car, drawn in ink.

    F1's teams still owe 21 of the season's 44 rookie practice runs, with five rounds left to run them

    Rebuilt from the FIA practice classifications for all 18 rounds: Mercedes has never put a nominated rookie in Russell's car, Racing Bulls has never put one in Lindblad's, and no round since Monza has cut the total. Issue 09 of the Sporting Regulations also made each remaining run harder to bank.

  4. Mechanics in caps and headsets lower a Formula 1 power unit into the open rear of a car on stands in a garage at night, drawn in ink.

    F1's 2027 rulebook extends the extra engine to 2028. It still lacks the one word that says every driver gets it.

    Issue 01 of the 2027 Sporting Regulations, approved on 19 October, added three words to Article B8.2.3 and still prints nothing between its two conditions. An FIA spokesperson said in July, as RacingNews365 reported, that the penalty-free allocation stays the same in 2027 and 2028 as in 2026. Unlike in 2026, the printed words also allow a reading that gives the extra unit only to newcomers.

  5. A rally car with its wheels off sits on axle stands in a small workshop while mechanics work around its front corner, and behind it another chassis stands as a bare tubular steel frame on a build jig, drawn in ink.

    The WRC opened its new Constructors' title to tuners, if they enter all 15 rounds. Project Rally One is aiming for four to seven.

    The World Motor Sport Council replaced the Manufacturers' Championship on 19 October with a title open to independent tuners that enter every round of 2027. Project Rally One's target also falls below the eight rallies the FIA's December participation rule asks of a new car on a 15-round calendar, which leaves the seven-event Teams' title as the one its plan reaches, at the top of its range.

  6. MotoGP riders in a line through a fast corner, the leader at full lean in front of a packed grandstand, drawn in two-tone ink.

    MotoGP's second grid turns Friday's deciding hour into 15 minutes, approved by a commission riders do not sit on

    From 2027 a 15-minute Sprint Qualifying sets Saturday's grid and every rider runs Q1 for Sunday's. Four commission members approved it; Bagnaia says four riders agreed, Martin says riders were not asked.

  7. Two-tone hatched-ink illustration from a Formula 1 cockpit on a Baku street straight, the driver's gloved hands on a steering wheel whose display shows no safety car message, the halo pillar framing a car ahead, as marshals on a post beside the barrier wave a flag and hold up a board lettered SC.

    Baku's marshals showed Safety Car boards with no Safety Car out, and the stewards still penalised Bortoleto for the yellow flags beside them

    FIA Document 68 accepts that marshal posts between Turns 6 and 7 displayed "SC" boards while Race Control had deployed no Safety Car. It clears Gabriel Bortoleto of passing under a Safety Car and gives him 10 seconds for passing Sergio Perez under the waved yellow flags shown with the boards.

  8. Two-tone hatched-ink illustration of the No. 8 Toyota and the No. 36 Alpine Hypercars racing side by side on a wet Fuji Speedway straight, spray lifting from their tyres, with FIA World Endurance Championship boards, a pit entry sign, a marshal post and a packed grandstand beside the track and snow-capped Mount Fuji behind.

    Toyota won its home six hours on tyres it did not change, by 0.591 seconds, after every qualifying session was cancelled

    The #8 Toyota was running sixth when the final-hour Safety Car came out at Fuji, and had already been spun round. It stayed out on used rubber under the last Safety Car, took a short fuel load, and beat the #36 Alpine by 0.591 seconds. Hirakawa, Buemi and Hartley now lead the FIA World Endurance Championship.

  9. Two-tone hatched-ink illustration of two Formula 1 cars numbered 63 and 3 racing nose to nose down Baku's main straight, a marshal on a post above the barrier waving a flag over a packed, fenced grandstand, with the Flame Towers and the stone battlements of the old city behind.

    Russell had Baku won from pole, and a last-lap yellow nearly handed it to Verstappen on the final straight

    George Russell took pole, the win and the fastest lap at the Azerbaijan Grand Prix, then lifted for a yellow on the final lap and had no turbo out of the last corner. He beat Max Verstappen by 0.196 seconds. Kimi Antonelli came from 16th to fifth and still lost 15 points of his lead.

  10. Two-tone hatched-ink illustration of a Monte Carlo pit garage with its roller shutter rolled up, a single-seater under a fitted cover on jack stands with its hubs bare, a rolling tool chest and a second covered assembly beside it, a large round clock high on the back wall, and the harbour's masts and shuttered apartment balconies across the track through the open front.

    F1 adds a Grand Prix in 2027 and takes away five hours of practice. Ten Sprints are how.

    The 2027 calendar runs 24 races against this year's 23, and 52 scheduled hours of free practice against this year's 57. Article B2.1.2 of the FIA's Sporting Regulations is the reason: a Sprint weekend carries one hour where a standard weekend carries three. Pre-season testing falls from eleven days to four in the same document.